In Martin Gansberg’s cultural
criticism essay “Thirty-eight who Saw Murder Didn’t Call the Police” (1964), Gansberg
claims that society should be more involved in taking action when witnessing
violent or life-threatening encounters between other people. He elaborates on
this theme by providing a real homicide scenario that occurred as a short
story. Martin Gansberg’s purpose of writing this essay is to persuade readers in
order to make changes in our society’s mindset on public safety. His intended
audience was towards anyone in general, especially to those who may witness
violent disputes between other people.
Reading this essay made me realize
how distant citizens are from one another. This upset me, mainly because of the
fact that many people witnessed this encounter between the victim and the
assailant, yet no one took action until it was too late. The victim’s life
could have been spared if one of the neighbors would have called the
authorities when the victim was first being assaulted. Other than being upset,
this essay was also interesting, as it expanded my mind the way most cultural
criticism essays should. I loved the fact that it was in a short story form,
with very vivid descriptions and details of the night of the victim’s murder.
Overall, I do strongly agree with the fact that witnesses of situations where
someone’s life is at stake should immediate action to spare the victim’s life.
Martin Gansberg wrote this essay
mainly to persuade readers that our society should do more in protecting other
citizens. He started his essay off by telling a story as a flashback of the
encounter, then resuming the story. He strongly supports the fact that people should
have taken immediate action when they witnessed the assailant’s attempt to
killing the victim. He also supports this claim by giving feedback from
authorative figures. He mentions detectives’ feedback on the situation, stating
that “A phone call would have done it” (139). He also provides responses from
many of the witnesses as they answer questions from detectives and police. He
emphasized the fact that each one of the provided responses dealt with each of
the witnesses not wanting to “get involved” with the situation (139). Gansberg
did a very well job using his format of a short narrative based on a true event,
then getting his thesis across from the murder case. He was very informative
when providing the details and descriptions of what caused this tragic death of
an innocent victim.
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